Search the Glossary and Index

Keywords in your search:

(10|Ten) (16)  


Best Bets (2):

10 Commandments
Judaism teaches that G-d gave the Jews 613 commandments, not merely ten. The biblical passage known to most people as the "Ten Commandments" is known to Jews as the Aseret ha-Dibrot, the Ten Declarations, and is considered to be ten categories of commandments rather than ten individual commandments.
Tenets
Judaism has no dogma, no formal set of beliefs that one must hold to be a Jew. In Judaism, actions are far more important than beliefs, although there is certainly a place for belief within Judaism. See What Do Jews Believe?; The Nature of G-d; Human Nature; Kabbalah, Olam Ha-Ba: The Afterlife.


Pages (17):

A List of the 613 Mitzvot (Commandments)
A list of the 613 mitzvot (commandments) that are binding on Jews.
About Judaism 101
Information about the author of the Judaism 101 website.
Aseret ha-Dibrot:
The Ten Commandments
Learn about the Jewish understanding of the Ten Commandments, known in Judaism as Aseret ha-Dibrot. Provides a Jewish perspective on the controversy surrounding public use of this text.
Current Calendar
The current Jewish calendar, displaying the current three months with holidays and weekly Torah portions.
Glossary and Index
Search the Judaism 101 Glossary and Site Index
Glossary of Jewish Terminology
Definitions and explanations of Jewish terminology, including Yiddish and Hebrew words, with links to pages that discuss the subject in more depth.
Guide to Transliteration
An explanation of how to pronounce the transliterated prayers on this site.
Holocaust: A Personal View
Personal stories about the Holocaust experiences of members of my extended family
Jewish Calendar
Learn about the Jewish calendar, its background and history, the numbering of Jewish years, the months of the Jewish year and the days of the Jewish week.
Minor Fasts
Learn about the minor fasts of the Jewish calendar and their significance.
Recipe Finder
A list of all the recipes on the Judaism 101 website and blog that you can filter in various ways.
Sages and Scholars
Information about Jewish sages and scholars, including Hillel, Shammai, Rabbi Akiba, Judah Ha-Nasi, Rashi, Maimonides and the Baal Shem Tov.
Signs and Symbols
Learn about various Jewish signs and symbols, including the mezuzah, tefillin, tzitzit and tallit, yarmulke, menorah, Star of David, and chai.
Site Map
Site map for Judaism 101, an encyclopedia of information about Judaism, Jewish practices, holidays, people and beliefs. For beginners, intermediate or advanced readers.
Special Shabbatot
Learn about some Shabbatot (Sabbaths) that have a special additional reading or significance.
What Do Jews Do on Christmas?
Do Jews celebrate Christmas? And if they don't, then what do they do on December 25?
What Is Judaism?
Is Judaism a religion, a race, an ethnic/cultural group, or something more?


All Hits (16):

10 Commandments
Judaism teaches that G-d gave the Jews 613 commandments, not merely ten. The biblical passage known to most people as the "Ten Commandments" is known to Jews as the Aseret ha-Dibrot, the Ten Declarations, and is considered to be ten categories of commandments rather than ten individual commandments.
Adultery
The Hebrew term for adultery found in the Ten Commandments (teen-AF) is generally understood to be a generic term for any kind of sexual immorality. The specific sin in Jewish law refers to sex between a man and a married woman only, not to sex between a married man and an unmarried woman, because polygyny was permitted under Jewish law.
Binah (bee-NAH)
Intuition, understanding, intelligence. A quality that women supposedly have in greater degree than men. Also, in kabbalistic thought, one of the Ten Sefirot.
Cheilek (pl. Chalakim) (KHEHY-lehk; khah-LAHK-eem)
A unit of time used in calculating the Jewish calendar, corresponding to 3-1/3 seconds, more commonly referred to in English as a "part." There are 18 parts in a minute and 1080 parts in an hour. See The Jewish Calendar: A Closer Look - Calendar Essentials.
Commandments
Judaism teaches that G-d gave the Jews 613 commandments, which are binding on Jews but not on non-Jews. See Halakhah: Jewish Law; A List of the 613 Mitzvot; Aseret ha-Dibrot: The "Ten Commandments".
Days of Awe
Ten days from Rosh Hashanah to Yom Kippur, a time for introspection and considering the sins of the previous year.
Israel
1) The land that G-d promised to Abraham and his descendants. 2) The northern kingdom that was home to the "ten lost tribes." 3) Alternate name for Jacob. 4) A country in the Middle East located in the ancient homeland that has a predominantly Jewish population and government. It was founded on May 14, 1948 (5 Iyar 5708).
Luchot (loo-CHOHT)
Lit. tablets. Usually refers to the tablets of stone that the Ten Commandments were given on.
Masoretes
From the Hebrew ???????? ??????????? (ba'alei ha-masorah), 'Masters of the Tradition'. Refers to scholars in the 5th through 10th centuries CE who compiled a system of markings for biblical texts that would ensure the correct pronunciation and chanting of the text. The markings are inserted into the text in ways that do not change the length of the text. See Hebrew Alphabet, Trop (Cantillation).
Minyan (MIN-yahn; MIN-yin)
The quorum necessary to recite certain prayers, consisting of ten adult Jewish men. See Group Prayer.
Polygamy
In Biblical times, a man was permitted to marry more than one wife, but this was never common. A woman could never marry more than one man. Around 1000 C.E., Ashkenazic Jewry banned polygamy, but it continued to be permitted for Sephardic Jews. Polygamy is not permitted in the state of Israel. See Marriage - The Marital Relationship
Shabbat Shirah (shah-BAHT SHEE-rah)
Lit. The Sabbath of the Song. The sabbath when we read Parshat Beshalach as part of our regular weekly Torah readings. Parshat Beshalach contains the Song at the Sea, one of the ten true Songs in history.
Stones on Graves
It is customary in some Jewish communities to place small stones or rocks on a gravesite. I have heard two explanations of this custom: 1) it's a like leaving a calling card for the dead person; or 2) it was a substitute for a tombstone in areas where tombstones tended to get desecrated. See Life, Death and Mourning.
Taryag Mitzvot
613 Commandments. "Taryag" is a way of pronouncing the numeral 613, which is made up of the letters Tav (numerical value 400), Reish (200), Yod (10) and Gimmel (3). See A List of the 613 Mitzvot (Commandments); Halakhah: Jewish Law; Hebrew Alphabet: Numerical Values.
Tenets
Judaism has no dogma, no formal set of beliefs that one must hold to be a Jew. In Judaism, actions are far more important than beliefs, although there is certainly a place for belief within Judaism. See What Do Jews Believe?; The Nature of G-d; Human Nature; Kabbalah, Olam Ha-Ba: The Afterlife.
Tevet
The tenth month of the Jewish year, occurring in December/January. See Months of the Jewish Year.


Search Tips

This search engine searches Judaism 101's glossary and index. Its results will display glossary entries that define terms and link to various pages on related subjects.

When you start to type, it will suggest matching entries from the glossary, sorted by popularity. Words that are not in the list may get results; for example, there is no glossary entry for Egypt, so it won't appear in the hint list, but a search for Egypt gets several results.

The search is case-insensitive. "Rabbi" is the same as "rabbi" or "RABBI".

The search returns glossary entries that contain ALL of your terms. If your search gets no results, the search engine will show you a list of successful alternate searches that contain some of your terms, and the number of results each alternate search. You can click the alternate search to see its results.

The search engine will attempt to eliminate unnecessary words in your searches, and adjust your spelling of Hebrew and Yiddish terms to match the way I spell those terms in the glossary and index, to increase the likelihood of getting complete and accurate results.

Avoid using words like "Jewish" or "Judaism" in your searches. Everything in this site is Jewish, but I don't always use that word. "Bible" will get you better results than "Jewish Bible."

Avoid using plain-English searches like "What are the names of the books in the Jewish Bible?" You are much more likely to find the results you want if you simply enter one or two important words, for example, "Bible."


What's Nu? | Current Calendar | About
Copyright © 5757-5782 (1997-2022), Tracey R Rich